EIGHTY THIRD ANNUAL REPORT (April 2014-2015)

EIGHTY THIRD ANNUAL REPORT (April 2014-2015)

1. TEACHING AND TRAINING : One student of B.Stat-3rd Year opted Psychology. He

successfully completed both theoretical and practical papers in the B.stat. examination. He

was mentored by the faculty and Sr. Research fellows of the Unit.

2. RESEARCH AND OTHER SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES

2.1 Innovative Self-efficacy of school teachers:   The innovative self-efficacy is one’s own

capability to perform innovative task effectively to attain certain desired goals. Objectives of

the study are (a) to develop a scale for assessing innovative self-efficacy of school teachers,

and (b)  to find out whether school climate or the innovative self-efficacy factors are

important for innovation in teaching. One 25-item Likert type rating scale was constructed to

assess five domains of Innovative Self-efficacy and it was administered to 300 (male=96 and

female=104) secondary school teachers of both private and government schools. Principal

component Analysis (PCA) was done. Innovative work behaviour scale (Janssen, 2000) and

School Climate Perception (Johnson, Stevens and Zvoch, 2007) were also administered.

Principal component analysis extracted two factors accounting for 60.7% of total variances.

Linear regression analysis results showed innovative self efficacy is a strong predictor of

innovative work behavior than school climate factors. (Anurupa Kundu and D. Dutta Roy).

2.2 Visuospatial Reasoning abilities among adolescent high school students:    Visuospatial

reasoning is the ability to construct and hold information spatially and manipulate the

relations among events so as to reason out a valid and consistent inference based on the given

information. Aim of the study was to examine extent of relations between visuospatial

reasoning abilities and mathematics achievement of the high school students. Data were

collected from 148 high school students (Boys=56; Girls=92; Mean age=13 years) by

administering paper-pencil tests assessing the four visuospatial reasoning abilities. Results

reveal that the visuospatial reasoning abilities are positively and moderately correlated with

mathematics achievement in a significant manner. ( Sumona Datta and D. Dutta Roy).

 2.3  Differential validity of computer programming abilities:   Objectives of the study was to

examine differences in correlations between computer programming abilities and academic

achievement across sub groups. Data were collected from 2083 students. Initial analysis

shows differential coefficients across different subgroups like gender, cast and religion. No

differences were found in grades. ( Parama Gupta and D. Dutta Roy).

2.4 Reliability of self-care efficacy in diabetes:   Incidence of diabetes is on the rise.

Management of optimal level of blood glucose is dependent on performing essential self-care

behaviours. It is necessary to assess patient’s confidence in their ability to perform these

behaviours. There is a contribution of a tool that assesses self-care efficacy of the patients.

Objective of the study was to ascertain the psychometric properties of the 44-item 5 point

Likert rating tool with an established diabetes self-efficacy tool (PDSMS), self-care activities

and glycemic control as measured through glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1C). 200 diabetes

patients were surveyed. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the overall scale was 0.87

suggesting good reliability with respect to internal consistency. Results also showed that self-

care efficacy was significantly related to domains of personality , diabetes self-care activity

and measure of glycemic control, glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1C). (Sravanti Adhikari

and D. Dutta Roy)

2.5 Determinants of fertilizer purchase decision:     In Agricultural marketing, analysis of

purchasing behavior is important for segmenting the market. This study investigates what are

the things farmers consider to purchase fertilizer and how their socio-economic condition

affect purchase decision. Data were collected from 200 farmers of Birbhum district through

30-item  structured schedule. It is noted that farmers gave maximum priority on quality of

fertilizer, landscape and type of crops they cultivate. Last preferred determinant was price.

(Kausik Choudhury and D. Dutta Roy).

2.6  Medical Healthcare Insurance Need: Objective of this project was to explore the relative

importance of the need of the ‘Medical HealthCare Insurance’. Data were collected from 107

insurers and non-insurers with questionnaire. Results identified most important needs are

Risk Aversion (76.96%), Family Health Security (69.16%), Protection Against  Healthcare

Expenses (63.55%),Pharmaceutical Cost (60.75%) and Tax Benefit (57.01%). (Sourav

Maitra and D. Dutta Roy).

2.7  Cognitive Self-Efficacy in Schizophrenia

Patients with schizophrenia have marked deficits in cognitive and social functioning. It is

assumed that symptom severity can be reduced with the change in cognitive self-efficacy

level. Cognitive self-efficacy Questionnaire (CSEQ) was administered to 150 patients

diagnosed with schizophrenia according to ICD-10 were taken from the Department of

Psychiatry of different Post-Graduate hospitals of Kolkata. Positive and Negative Symptoms

Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS), Schizophrenia Research Foundation, India-Social

Functioning Index (SCARF-SFI) and cognitive test battery consists of Trail making, Stroop

Test, Digit span test and Verbal fluency test were also administered. To compare cognitive

functions 50 matched normal control were taken after screening with General health

questionnaire-12(GHQ-12) and Mini mental status examination (MMSE). Results revealed

the Cognitive self-efficacy is multi-dimensional composed of  three dimensions: Contextual

self-regulation, Efficacy &Flexibility and Inter & Intra personal coping. Cognitive functions

of schizophrenia group found to impair as compared to normal control group. Further

meditational path analysis revealed that cognitive self-efficacy plays a mediating role

between both cognitive function-social functioning and cognitive function-symptom severity

3. INTERNALLY/EXTERNALLY FUNDING PROJECTS

3.1 Internally funded plan projects

Sl. No. Name of the project Principal Investigator Units involved

1 Differential validity

of computer

programming

abilities

4.CONFERENCES, SYMPOSIA, WORKSHOPS, LECTURES & SEMINARS (Organized

4.2  Workshops and Training programmes

Winter school on data mining in psychological research, Psychology Research Unit, Kolkata,

February 19-21, 2015.

6. SCIENTIFIC PAPERS AND PUBLICATIONS

6.2 Papers published in journals

1. Shah,H. and D. Dutta Roy (2015). Structure of Rabindrik human values. Indian Journal of

Positive Psychology. 5, 4, 368-375.

8. SCIENTIFIC ASSIGNMENTS

1. Dutta Roy, D., Editor-in-Chief, Psybernews, An International Publication since 2010.

8.2  Scientific Assignments/ Academic Visits Abroad

Presented paper titled “Clustering Human Values; A hierarchical cluster analysis of the

Rabindrik Human Value Survey” and Chaired the session in the Annual conference on Social

Studies, Communication and Education, September 7-9, 2014.

8.3 Scientific Assignments/ Academic Visits In India:

8.3.1 D. Dutta Roy conducted workshop titled “Academic achievement Test Construction

,Department of Psychology , Gauhati University ,Guwahati , Assam , December 21-23,2014

8.3.2 D. Dutta Roy invited to deliver talk Titled “ Professional Ethics of school Personnel “

at the Annual InSPA International Conference on “ School Psychology ; Enhancing

Psychological Competences among school students for overall developments”, Gauhati

University ,Guwahati , Assam , December 21-23,2014.

8.3.3D. Dutta Roy conducted Pre-conference workshop titled “Estimating Test- Retest

Reliability; Multivariate Modelling,24th Annual Convention Of National Academy Of

Psychology, Bhopal ,December 12-14,2014.

8.3.4  Anurupa Kundu with D. Dutta Roy presented paper titled "School Climate Perception

and Innovative Work Behaviour" in 24th Annual Convention of National Academy of

Applied Psychology held at IIFM, Bhopal during 12th – 14th December, 2014.

8.3.5 Sumona Datta with D. Dutta Roy presented paper titled " Individual Differences in

Similarity-based Reasoning: Problem of Psychological Assessment " in 24th Annual

Convention of National Academy of Applied Psychology held at IIFM, Bhopal during 12th –

14th December, 2014.

8.3.6 Sumona Datta with D. Dutta Roy presented paper titled ‘Development of reasoning

abilities in adolescent school students’. In Conference on “Adolescent Development: Issues

& Challenges” 2015, organized by Psychology Research Unit, Indian Statistical Institute,

Kolkata in January, 2015.

8.3.7 Conducted symposium  titled “Rabindrik Psychotherapy and Violence prevention in School"

in the 16th National Conference, February, 14-15, 2015 at Puducherry.

8.3.6  D. Dutta Roy with Tista Saha gave lecture on "CHARACTERISTICS OF SAFE SCHOOL:

RABINDRIK APPROACH" in the 16th National Conference, February, 14-15, 2015 at Puducherry.

8.3.7 Invited to talk on ‘Rabindrik Psychotherapy at the Rotary Club of Calcutta, February,

8.3.8 D. Dutta Roy conducted Winter School on Data Mining in Psychological Research,

February, 19-21, 2015.

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